摘要： 目的：对比云南白药局部使用与传统搔刮法治疗干槽症的临床疗效。方法：选取近4年来我科就诊的22例干槽症患者。前5例使用传统局麻下彻底搔刮拔牙窝，后使用碘仿纱条填塞的方法治疗；后17例非麻醉下轻度清理拔牙窝后，局部使用以云南白药为主的自制糊剂，充填拔牙窝治疗干槽症。结果：前5例中有4例通过传统治疗1周治愈，1例失败；后17例均在24h内症状缓解，1周后药物脱落后顺利取出，创口愈合良好。结论：自制糊剂药物疗法较传统搔刮治疗法，能更有效治疗干槽症，值得在临床工作中推广。

关键词: 干槽症, 药物治疗, 云南白药, 甲硝唑, 盐酸金霉素眼膏

Abstract: Objective: To compare the therapeutic effect of Dry Socket(DS) between medicine treatment and traditional method. Methods: A total of 22 patients, who came to our department for DS in recent 4 years, were included in this study. The earlier 5 patients treated by traditional method were the control group, while the following 17 patients treated by mixed Yunnan Baiyao paste were the study group. Results: 4 patients in control group (total 5 patients) were cured by traditional method within one week, while one patient failed. All 17 patients in study group were relieved within 24 hours, and the wounds were self-healing and the medicine was self-releasing or was taken out successfully, within one week. Conclusion: This medicine can treat patients with DS more effectively and painlessly, comparing to traditional method. This simple and effective therapy is worth to promote in clinic treatment.

Key words: dry socket (DS), medicine therapy, Yunnan Baiyao, metronidazole, chlortetracycin hydrochloride eye ointment

中图分类号: 

• R782.1