摘要：

目前多项流行病学研究证实，牙周炎与高血压存在相关性。中重度牙周炎不仅与高血压患病风险上升和血压水平升高有关，高血压状态本身也可能加剧牙周组织的炎症程度。本文将从高血压与牙周炎的相关性和牙周炎在血管内皮功能障碍中的作用两方面综述牙周炎与高血压相关性的研究进展。

关键词: 牙周炎, 高血压, 炎症

Abstract:

Numerous epidemiological studies have confirmed an correlation between periodontitis and hypertension. Moderate to severe periodontitis is not only associated with an increased risk of hypertension and elevated blood pressure levels, but the hypertensive state itself may also exacerbate the degree of inflammation in periodontal tissues. This article will review the research progress on the association between periodontitis and hypertension from two aspects: The relationship between hypertension and periodontitis, and the role of periodontitis in vascular endothelial dysfunction.

Key words: periodontitis, hypertension, inflammation

中图分类号: 

• R782