《口腔颌面外科杂志》 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (3): 163-170. doi: 10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2025.03.001

• 专家论坛 •    下一篇

外科手术辅助上颌快速扩弓的研究进展

金蒙蒙,康非吾   

  1. 上海市同济口腔医院口腔颌面外科,同济大学口腔医学院,上海牙组织修复与再生工程技术研究中心, 同济大学口腔医学研究所,上海 200072

  • 出版日期:2025-06-28 上线日期:2025-06-26

Research advances in surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion 

JIN Mengmeng, KANG Feiwu   

  1. Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Shanghai Tongji Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China

  • Published:2025-06-28 Online:2025-06-26

摘要:

外科手术辅助上颌快速扩弓(surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion,SARME)是一种结合外科手术与正畸矫治技术的治疗方法,主要用于解决严重上颌横向发育不足(maxillary transverse deficiency,MTD)及牙弓狭窄的问题。SARME 技术经过不断改进和完善,已成为外科辅助正畸领域的重要治疗手段。本文综述了 SARME 的发展历程、手术方式、临床效果及并发症等方面的研究进展,旨在为临床医生和研究者提供 SARME 的最新研究动态,并为未来的研究方向提供参考。 

关键词:

外科手术辅助上颌快速扩弓, 上颌横向发育不足, 手术方式, 并发症

Abstract:

Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME) is a combined surgical-orthodontic treatment modality primarily used to address severe maxillary transverse deficiency (MTD) and dental arch constriction. SARME has undergone continuous refinement and optimization, becoming an essential therapeutic strategy in orthognathic treatment. This article comprehensively reviews the developmental trajectory of SARME, encompassing its surgical techniques, clinical efficacy, and potential complications. The review aims to provide clinicians and researchers with an updated perspective on SARME's evolving paradigm and propose future research directions. 

Key words:

surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion, maxillary transverse deficiency, surgical techniques, complications

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