《口腔颌面外科杂志》 ›› 2020, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 328-331. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-4979.2020.05.013

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

上颌埋伏中切牙治疗方法的研究进展

陈威1(), 张薇2(), 陈志方2   

  1. 1 安徽医科大学合肥口腔临床学院
    2 合肥市口腔医院,安徽 合肥 230001
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-04 修回日期:2019-12-04 出版日期:2020-10-28 发布日期:2020-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 张 薇,主治医师. E-mail: zhangwei860920@126.com
  • 作者简介:

    陈 威(1994—),男,安徽蚌埠人,硕士研究生. E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    合肥市第5周期医学重点专科建设项目; 2019年合肥市自主创新政策“借转补”项目(J2019Y03)

Advances in the Treatment of Impacted Maxillary Central Incisors

CHEN Wei1(), ZHANG Wei2(), CHEN Zhifang2   

  1. 1 Hefei School of Stomatology, Anhui Medical University
    2 Hefei Stomatological Hospital, Hefei 230001, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2019-06-04 Revised:2019-12-04 Online:2020-10-28 Published:2020-10-27

摘要:

上颌中切牙埋伏阻生会对患者咀嚼、发音功能及美观产生严重影响,危害患者的身心健康。本文对上颌埋伏中切牙治疗方法的研究进展作一综述,包括拔除术、自体牙移植及外科手术助萌法联合正畸治疗等。只有掌握了各类方法的优缺点和适应证,才能抓住最佳治疗时机,制订最合适的治疗计划,从而获得良好的临床疗效。

关键词: 上颌埋伏中切牙, 拔除术, 自体牙移植, 外科助萌术联合正畸治疗

Abstract:

Impacted maxillary central incisors have significant detriments on patients′ masticatory function, pronunciation function and appearance, thus harming patients′ physical and mental health. This article reviews the research progress of treatments for the impacted maxillary central incisors, including surgical extraction,autotransplanted tooth, and surgical exposure combined with orthodontic traction. Only by grasping the advantages, disadvantages and indications of various treatments can dentists seize the best treatment opportunity and formulate the most appropriate treatment plan, so as to obtain good clinical efficacy.

Key words: impacted maxillary central incisors, surgical extraction, autotransplanted tooth, surgical exposure combined with orthodontic traction