《口腔颌面外科杂志》 ›› 2024, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 401-404. doi: 10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.05.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

囊肿塞在大型颌骨囊肿治疗中的研究进展

杨丽,张雪明,康非吾   

  1. (同济大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,同济大学口腔医学院,上海牙组织修复与再生工程技术研究中心,同济大学口腔医学研究所,上海 200072)
  • 出版日期:2024-10-28 发布日期:2024-10-31

Research progress of cyst plug in the treatment of large jaw cyst

YANG Li, ZHANG Xueming, KANG Feiwu
  

  1. (Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai 200072, China)

  • Online:2024-10-28 Published:2024-10-31

摘要: 开窗减压术是大型颌骨囊肿保存性治疗的一种外科手段,性能优良的囊肿塞是保证该手段达到治疗目的的必要条件。通过制造引流口,佩戴囊肿塞维持引流口,平衡囊腔内外压力,配合术后生理盐水冲洗,能有效缩小囊腔体积,降低根治性手术所带来的神经损伤、邻牙及牙胚损伤及病理性骨折等风险。本文就近年来大型颌骨囊肿开窗减压术后常用囊肿塞的分类及其优缺点、囊肿塞联合负压吸引器的使用等方面作一综述。

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Abstract:

Decompression is a surgical method for the preservation treatment of large jaw cysts, and a cyst plug with excellent performance is a necessary condition to ensure the therapeutic effect of this method. Making drainage port through cyst plug, balancing the pressure inside and outside the cyst cavity, and washing with postoperative physiological saline can effectively reduce the volume of the cyst cavity, and reduce the risks of nerve injury, adjacent tooth and tooth germ injury and pathological fracture of jaw caused by traditional radical surgery. In this paper, the classification and application of common cyst plugs after fenestration decompression of large jaw cysts, and the application of cyst plugs combined with negative pressure suction in recent years are reviewed.

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